NBA Draft Trades: Transformative Moves in Basketball History
As the 2025 NBA Draft approaches, speculation continues to swirl around prominent players, including Kevin Durant‘s recent shift to the Houston Rockets and ongoing discussions about Giannis Antetokounmpo‘s future. Draft night has historically been a catalyst for some of basketball’s most impactful trades, shaping the direction of teams and the league as a whole. This year, we take a look back at twelve trades made during NBA Draft nights that have fundamentally transformed the league.
Notable Trades from NBA Draft Nights
Bill Russell’s Historic Trade – 1956
The Boston Celtics made a game-changing maneuver when they acquired Bill Russell from the St. Louis Hawks during the 1956 Draft. Originally picked second overall by the Hawks, Russell was traded along with Ed Macauley and Cliff Hagan. His impact was immediate, leading to an incredible 11 championships and solidifying his status as an NBA legend.
Scottie Pippen to the Bulls – 1987
The Seattle SuperSonics facilitated the rise of the Chicago Bulls dynasty by trading away the fifth overall pick, allowing the Bulls to draft Scottie Pippen after parting with Olden Polynice and the eighth pick. Pippen would go on to become a crucial part of the Bulls’ success alongside Michael Jordan, clinching six NBA titles and earning numerous accolades, including seven All-Star selections and eight All-Defensive team spots.
A Pivotal Swap: Chris Webber and Penny Hardaway – 1993
Both Chris Webber and Penny Hardaway had their careers significantly influenced by their trades during the 1993 NBA Draft. Webber was the first overall pick by the Orlando Magic, but his rights were soon flipped to the Golden State Warriors in exchange for Hardaway, taken third overall. Webber had an impressive start with the Warriors, winning Rookie of the Year, while Hardaway helped propel Orlando to the 1995 NBA Finals alongside Shaquille O’Neal.
Kobe Bryant’s Legendary Move – 1996
The Charlotte Hornets drafted high school sensation Kobe Bryant but immediately traded him to the Los Angeles Lakers in exchange for Vlade Divac. Bryant’s two-decade tenure with the Lakers resulted in five championships and a legacy as one of the greatest players in NBA history, finishing as the league’s fourth-leading scorer before his Hall of Fame induction in 2021.
Ray Allen and Stephon Marbury Switch – 1996
Another notable draft day trade involved Ray Allen, selected by the Timberwolves, who was traded to the Bucks for Stephon Marbury. Allen quickly became known for his incredible shooting talent, while Marbury enjoyed a solid career, with both players making significant contributions to their respective franchises.
Vince Carter and Antawn Jamison Exchange – 1998
On draft night in 1998, Vince Carter was traded to the Toronto Raptors for Antawn Jamison, shaping the Raptors’ identity. Carter led Toronto to its first playoff appearance and was a constant highlight in the league, while Jamison himself carved out a rewarding career.
Dirk Nowitzki’s Move to Dallas – 1998
The Dallas Mavericks acquired Dirk Nowitzki from the Milwaukee Bucks in exchange for Robert Traylor, a trade that would greatly alter the trajectory of the franchise. Nowitzki went on to become a league MVP and led the Mavericks to their first NBA Championship in 2011.
Pau Gasol’s Arrival in Memphis – 2001
Pau Gasol was another player whose career flourished due to a draft night trade, moving to the Memphis Grizzlies and winning Rookie of the Year honors while helping the franchise reach the playoffs within a few years. Gasol became a two-time champion with the Los Angeles Lakers later on.
Ray Allen Joins the Celtics – 2007
In a move that would bring immediate success, Ray Allen was traded to the Boston Celtics, where he played a pivotal role in winning the 2007-08 championship and establishing himself as a franchise legend.
Kawhi Leonard to the Spurs – 2011
The trade sending Kawhi Leonard to the San Antonio Spurs paid dividends, as he would lead the team to its fifth championship in 2014 and earn Finals MVP honors.
The Celtics’ Regret: Jayson Tatum for Markelle Fultz – 2017
One of the most controversial trades occurred when the Philadelphia 76ers dealt Jayson Tatum and a first-round pick to acquire Markelle Fultz. While Fultz struggled with injuries and was eventually traded again, Tatum has blossomed into an All-Star and helped the Celtics to a championship in 2024.
Luka Doncic and Trae Young Trade – 2018
Last but not least, the Mavericks and Hawks executed a trade involving the rights to Luka Doncic and Trae Young. Both players quickly made a mark in the league, with Doncic becoming an All-Star and scoring leader while Young dazzled fans with his playmaking skills.
